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170. (32496-!-item-!-188;#058&006571)

Margaret Mead, the best-known anthropologist of the twentieth century, helped shape public opinion on fundamentally important areas like attitudes toward children and families, along with the relative merits of competition and cooperation.

A. shape public opinion on fundamentally important areas like attitudes toward children and families, along with

B. shape public opinion in such fundamentally important areas as attitudes toward children and families and

C. to shape public opinion about such fundamentally important areas like attitudes toward children and families, also about

D. the shaping of public opinion for fundamentally important areas such as attitudes toward children and families, and those toward

E. the shaping of public opinion around fundamentally important areas like attitudes toward children and families, and those of

1.       举例只能用such as, 如用like会引起歧义 –干掉A、C、E

2.       B、E开比。D选项如需表示toward…merits，则表达冗余。根据句意应该attitudes与merits形成并列，一致性表达较好。

183. (27576-!-item-!-188;#058&002504)

Despite recent increases in sales and cash flow that have propelled automobile companies' common stocks to new highs, several industry analysts expect automakers, in order to conserve cash, to set dividends more conservatively than they were

A. to set dividends more conservatively than they were

B. to set dividends more conservatively than they have been

C. to be more conservative than they have been in setting dividends

D. that they will be more conservative than they were in setting dividends

E. that they will be more conservative than they have been to set dividends

1.       Expect automakers…后面应该接to.. –干掉D、E

2.       根据than前后的一致性，前面是个动作，后面不应该跟be动词 -干掉A、B

174.       (28920-!-item-!-188;#058&003515)

Often major economic shifts are so gradual as to be indistinguishable at first from ordinary fluctuations in the financial markets.

A. so gradual as to be indistinguishable

B. so gradual so that they can be indistinguishable

C. so gradual that they are unable to be distinguished

D. gradual enough not to be distinguishable

E. gradual enough so that one cannot distinguish them

此题存疑，感觉给出的A选项也有问题，待考证

动作发出者的判断

187. (27622-!-item-!-188;#058&002521)

United States Senator Daniel Inouye was appointed to several posts within the Democratic party during his first term, that included assistant majority whip and vice-chair of the Democratic Senatorial Committee.

A. that included

B. which includes

C. including

D. some of which were

E. among them being

1．  Include的动作发起者为post, 干掉B、D

2．  A中that include 的用法不对，不能如此以逗号断开使用，且动作发起者也不对，干掉

3．  E中them指代不清，且“，among them”用法也不对。干掉，选C

(对照215题捕捉鲨鱼题学习)