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句意

 

191. (32312-!-item-!-188;#058&006469)

 

The loan company announced it would soon lend money to borrowers with proven records of their not paying back their loans on time, collectively known as the subprime lending market.

A. of their not paying back their loans on time,

B. of not paying back their loans on time, a group

C. of not paying back their loans on time, with such a group

D. that they do not pay back their loans on time,

E. that they do not pay back their loans on time, such a group

 

1.       因划线外后面的所修饰的内容应为group, 因而划线处需以group结尾 –干掉A、D

2.       C的逻辑关系不对，无伴随义且group 实际就是borrowers，不需用with。

3.       E中逗号后的部分缺连词，干掉，选B

 

一致性

 

218. (28036-!-item-!-188;#058&002747)     (GWD7-Q4)

 

Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the movies—less than those killed by bee stings.

A. movies—less than those

B. movies—fewer than have been

C. movies, which is less than those

D. movies, a number lower than the people

E. movies, fewer than the ones

 

1．  比较题，看选项比较前后的一致性。A中使用了不可数名词的比较词less，干掉

2．  B中比较的后半部分为省略形式，（fewer than the number of people that have been..）

3．  C的错误同A，干掉

4．  D，数字与人比，干掉

5．  E，数字与人比，干掉

 

222. (27161-!-item-!-188;#058&002248)     (GWD-1-Q34)

 

Although people in France consume fatty foods at a rate comparable to the United States, their death rates from heart disease are far lower in France.

A. people in France consume fatty foods at a rate comparable to the United States, their

B. people in France and the United States consume fatty foods at about the same rate, the

C. fatty foods are consumed by people in France at a comparable rate to the United States's, their

D. the rate of fatty foods consumed in France and the United States is about the same, the

E. the rate of people consuming fatty foods is about the same in France and the United States, the

 

1．  比较前后需是同性质的东西，rate不可与国家比，干掉A

2．  C中逗号后的their指代不清，干掉

3．  D中的不能用rate来表示两个国家的不同rateS，干掉

4．  E同D犯了一样的错误，且E中的rate指代的内容换掉了，变成了rate of people，句意也不对了

 

 

224. (29718-!-item-!-188;#058&004334)     (GWD-12-Q13)

 

Although energy prices have tripled in the United States over the last two years, research indicates few people to have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do, nor are they making fuel efficiency a priority when shopping for cars.

A. few people to have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do, nor are they making

B. few people having significantly reduced the amount of driving they do or made

C. that there are few people who have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do, nor having made

D. that few people have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do and are not making

E. that few people have significantly reduced the amount of driving they do or made

 

1．  根据一致性，A、C中nor后面的内容与前文内容不能形成一致，

2．  B的indicate后跟的是个“单词”-few people，而不是个“事儿”，干掉

3．  D、E开比，从and/or处开始不一样了。因该句子为否定句，应该用or，干掉D

 

 

226. (26517-!-item-!-188;#058&002058)     (GWD-3-Q1)

 

The four-million-year-old fossilized skeleton known as Lucy is so small compared with many other skeletons presumed to be of the same species, and so some paleontologists have argued that Lucy represents a different lineage.

A. presumed to be of the same species, and so

B. presumed to be of the same species that

C. presumed that they are of the same species, and so

D. that they have presumed to be of the same species, so that

E. that they have presumed are of the same species, and

 

1．  划线前面有so，根据句意，后文中无that的干掉，-干掉A

2．  D、E中that的位置与B中的不同，比较中读出句子想表达的意思。D、E中that的位置无法正确表达句子的意思，干掉。

3．  C同理that的位置也不对，干掉

 

227. (26609-!-item-!-188;#058&002083)     (GWD-3-Q41)

 

In ancient Thailand, much of the local artisans' creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated the temples that enshrined them

A. much of the local artisans' creative energy was expended for the creation of Buddha images and when they constructed and decorated the temples that enshrined them

B. much of the local artisans' creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images and on construction and decoration of the temples in which they were enshrined

C. much of the local artisans' creative energy was expended on the creation of Buddha images as well as constructing and decoration of the temples in which they were enshrined

D. creating images of Buddha accounted for much of the local artisans' creative energy, and also constructing and decorating the temples enshrining them

E. the creation of Buddha images accounted for much of the local artisans' creative energy as well as construction and decoration of the temples that enshrined them

 

1．  根据句中的and找一致性，干掉A、C

2．  D、E误将creative energy与constructing and decorating并列了，并列对象有误。

（参考doctor see patient那个极品平行题学习）

 

228. (29060-!-item-!-188;#058&003805)     (GWD-8-Q2)

 

Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted in the stride-piano tradition of Willie (The Lion) Smith and Duke Ellington, yet in many ways he stood apart from the mainstream jazz repertory.

A. Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted

B. Thelonious Monk, the jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work that was rooted both

C. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk, who produced a body of work rooted

D. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work that was rooted

E. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work rooted both

 

1．  看到both，找平行。发现both后只有一个in，无法形成平行关系，而有的选项无both。因而有both的全干掉。-干掉A、B、E

2．  C中yet前的句子无谓语，干掉。选D

 

231. (31560-!-item-!-188;#058&006041)     (T-9-Q38)

 

The globalization of financial-services companies has been a boon to money launderers, because of allowing money placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction to be transferred to a branch in a more regulated one.

A. of allowing money placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction to be transferred

B. of allowing the transfer of money placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction

C. it allows that money placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction is transferred

D. it allows the transfer of money having been placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction

E. it allows money placed in a bank in a less regulated jurisdiction to be transferred

 

1．  because of 后跟动名词形式 -allowing比较不好，应用名词形式，以减少歧义。需使用动词表达的情况下，用because 比because of要好一些，干掉A、B

2．  C中的is用法不对，allow与一般现在时的is并用，句意上不通

3．  D中allow后面跟的transfer，形成的句子为the transfer…to a branch，句意不通。应该是（transfer）

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